{"id":169,"date":"2024-12-26T14:30:54","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T14:30:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.universofamilia.com\/?p=169"},"modified":"2025-12-26T19:34:29","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T19:34:29","slug":"la-evolucion-tecnologica-en-la-carrera-espacial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.universofamilia.com\/el\/la-evolucion-tecnologica-en-la-carrera-espacial\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 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\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u0392\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03ba 1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0393\u03ba\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03ac\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae, \u03b7 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b7, \u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SpaceX \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd: SpaceX.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0399\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0388\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba \u03c4\u03bf 2002, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Falcon Heavy, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 Starship \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03c1\u03b7, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03b7. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd Starlink, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"585\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.universofamilia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2024\/12\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-12-26-11.29.58-A-realistic-image-of-a-futuristic-space-exploration-scene-showing-a-large-spacecraft-like-SpaceXs-Starship-launching-into-space-with-Earth-in-the-ba-1024x585.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-176\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.universofamilia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2024\/12\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-12-26-11.29.58-A-realistic-image-of-a-futuristic-space-exploration-scene-showing-a-large-spacecraft-like-SpaceXs-Starship-launching-into-space-with-Earth-in-the-ba-1024x585.webp 1024w, https:\/\/blog.universofamilia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2024\/12\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-12-26-11.29.58-A-realistic-image-of-a-futuristic-space-exploration-scene-showing-a-large-spacecraft-like-SpaceXs-Starship-launching-into-space-with-Earth-in-the-ba-300x171.webp 300w, https:\/\/blog.universofamilia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2024\/12\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-12-26-11.29.58-A-realistic-image-of-a-futuristic-space-exploration-scene-showing-a-large-spacecraft-like-SpaceXs-Starship-launching-into-space-with-Earth-in-the-ba-768x439.webp 768w, https:\/\/blog.universofamilia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2024\/12\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-12-26-11.29.58-A-realistic-image-of-a-futuristic-space-exploration-scene-showing-a-large-spacecraft-like-SpaceXs-Starship-launching-into-space-with-Earth-in-the-ba-1536x878.webp 1536w, https:\/\/blog.universofamilia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2024\/12\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-12-26-11.29.58-A-realistic-image-of-a-futuristic-space-exploration-scene-showing-a-large-spacecraft-like-SpaceXs-Starship-launching-into-space-with-Earth-in-the-ba-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/blog.universofamilia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/154\/2024\/12\/DALL\u00b7E-2024-12-26-11.29.58-A-realistic-image-of-a-futuristic-space-exploration-scene-showing-a-large-spacecraft-like-SpaceXs-Starship-launching-into-space-with-Earth-in-the-ba.webp 1792w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0395\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd; \u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd SpaceX, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 Blue Origin \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 Virgin Galactic, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03c1\u03b7<\/strong>\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SpaceX \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039a\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03be\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>\u0391\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd<\/strong>\u0397 NASA \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b7\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03c8\u03b7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7, \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03be\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9, \u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5: \u00ab\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2: \u03a4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd; \u0391\u03c6\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03cd\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c3\u03b1;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0397\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf 1957, \u03b7 \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a3\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba 1, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03b4\u03ac\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf 1969.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u0393\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9 \u0393\u03ba\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf 1961, \u03bf \u0393\u03ba\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf Vostok 1, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b7. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf SpaceX \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 SpaceX \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0388\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba \u03c4\u03bf 2002, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae. \u0397 SpaceX \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 Starship \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SpaceX \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03c1\u03b7, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03c1\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 SpaceX \u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03c1\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2. \u039f \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 Virgin Galactic \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae. \u0397 SpaceX \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03c1\u03b7. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf Falcon 9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 SpaceX, \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc Starlink, \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b7;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b7. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Es fascinante pensar en c\u00f3mo la humanidad dio sus primeros pasos en el espacio. \u00bfQui\u00e9n dir\u00eda que, en pocas d\u00e9cadas, pasar\u00edamos de ser simples observadores del cielo estrellado a conquistadores del infinito? Este camino, lleno de desaf\u00edos y descubrimientos, fue recorrido con mucha valent\u00eda y avances tecnol\u00f3gicos impresionantes. La Historia de la Carrera Espacial La [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":139,"featured_media":176,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[72,74,134],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>La Evoluci\u00f3n Tecnol\u00f3gica en la Carrera Espacial - Blog Universo Fam\u00edlia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La Evoluci\u00f3n Tecnol\u00f3gica en la Carrera Espacial. 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